International
President Biden Grants Pardon for Past Marijuana Use
President Joe Biden declared on Friday, December 22, that he would issue a federal pardon to every American who has used marijuana in the past, extending clemency to those never arrested or prosecuted for the drug.
This far-reaching pardon applies to all U.S. citizens, lawful permanent residents, and individuals in the District of Columbia found in possession of marijuana for personal use or convicted of similar federal offences.
However, it does not cover individuals incarcerated for selling marijuana, an activity deemed illegal under federal law, or other offences like driving under the influence of the substance. President Biden’s decision holds significant implications, particularly as criminal records related to marijuana use and possession often create barriers to employment, housing, and educational opportunities.
The pardon, in accordance with section 37 (1) (a) of the Virgin Islands Constitution Order, 2007, serves as a significant step toward decriminalising the drug and addressing disparities in charging practices that disproportionately affect people of colour. Individuals convicted of “simple possession” of marijuana under federal law, including those never charged, are eligible for pardon.
President Biden’s proclamation expands on a similar pardon issued last year, going further to forgive instances of simple marijuana use or possession under federal law, even for those who have never faced charges. The new directive also includes minor marijuana offences committed on federal property.
The White House estimates that thousands of individuals with federal and district convictions will be eligible for these pardons, announced just three days before the Christmas holiday. President Biden emphasised the need to rectify the impact of criminal records on Americans’ lives and called on governors to pardon state offences related to marijuana use and possession.
In a broader move, President Biden also commuted the sentences of 11 individuals serving disproportionately long terms for nonviolent drug offences, illustrating the administration’s commitment to criminal justice reform.
The Congressional Black Caucus lauded these pardons as a positive step forward in addressing racial disparities in drug sentencing, particularly for crack and powder cocaine offences. The American Civil Liberties Union praised President Biden’s actions as a powerful message of redemption while emphasising the importance of legislative changes to prevent future reversals.
To participate in President Biden’s programme, marijuana users must follow an application process outlined by the Department of Justice to obtain a certificate confirming their pardon under the broader presidential order, ensuring proof of clemency for employment or housing applications.
President Biden’s recent actions align with the administration’s recommendation to reschedule marijuana use to a lower offence earlier this year. With a record 70% of Americans supporting marijuana legalisation, the move reflects changing attitudes and a growing consensus on the need for reform. Recreational marijuana is now legal in 24 states and the District of Columbia, with medical marijuana widely accepted in 38 states.
International
BVI Will Rock Their Mismatched Socks for Down Syndrome Awareness
The British Virgin Islands is preparing for a vibrant celebration as the Social Development Department urges residents to “Rock Your Socks” tomorrow, March 21, in honour of individuals with Down Syndrome.
A colorful array of mismatched socks will adorn the islands, spreading awareness and challenging stereotypes surrounding this genetic condition.
Led by the Disability Services of the Social Development Department, the initiative aims to highlight the uniqueness and diversity of individuals with Down Syndrome.
Residents are encouraged to wear mismatched socks, capture moments through photographs, and share them on social media platforms, tagging the Disability Services’ Facebook page @disability-services-socialdevelopmentVI and using the hashtag #endthestereotype.
Entertainment
Convictions Overturned for Vybz Kartel and Co-Defendants Due to Juror Misconduct
The Judicial Committee of the Privy Council (JCPC) in London has overturned the convictions of dancehall artists Adidja ‘Vybz Kartel’ Palmer, Shawn ‘Storm’ Campbell, and two others, citing juror misconduct during their trial in Jamaica.
The Privy Council’s ruling sends the case back to Jamaica’s Court of Appeal, which will determine whether a retrial is warranted for the artists—along with Kahira Jones and Andre ‘Mad Suss’ St. John—who have served 12 and a half years in prison for the murder of Clive ‘Lizard’ Williams.
During the trial, prosecutors relied heavily on cellphone records and testimony from Lamar “Wee” Chow, the sole eyewitness, who claimed Williams was killed at Kartel’s residence in Havendale, St Andrew, in August 2011. Following a grueling 64-day trial, the men were sentenced to life in prison in April 2014, marking the longest trial in Jamaica’s legal history. Although the Jamaica Court Of Appeal upheld the convictions in April 2020, it reduced their parole eligibility.
The defendants were granted an appeal to the UK-based Privy Council on the grounds of improperly obtained cellular evidence, tainted jury after a bribery attempt, and alleged undue pressure from the trial judge, Justice Lennox Campbell, to reach a verdict. The final appeal was heard on February 14 and 15.
The Privy Council, composed of judges Lord Reed, Lord Lloyd-Jones, Lord Briggs, Lord Burrows, and Lady Simler, unanimously ruled in favor of allowing the appeal, deeming the conviction unsafe and quashing it. However, the judges refrained from expressing views on the other issues raised during the appeal.
Critically, the judges scrutinized the handling of jury issues by the trial judge, including the continuation of the trial with a corrupt juror and the lack of sufficient action to mitigate potential biases.
One juror was discharged early in the trial due to concerns for her son’s safety, while another juror, Livingston Caine (Juror X), was found guilty of attempting to bribe fellow jurors. Despite this, Caine was allowed to continue serving on the jury, as Jamaican law requires at least 11 jurors for a murder trial to proceed. The Privy Council deemed this inaction as detrimental to the fairness of the trial.
The judges highlighted the judge’s failure to adequately address the alleged bribery and the potential prejudice that Juror X’s behavior may have caused among the remaining jurors. They emphasized the absence of legislative provisions in Jamaica to address jury tampering, contrasting it with the protocols in England and Wales.
The Privy Council’s decision, detailed under Case ID JCPC 2022/0049, “Shawn Campbell and 3 others (Appellants) v The King (Respondent) No 2 (Jamaica),” marks a significant development in the case, raising questions about the integrity of the trial process and the need for reforms to safeguard against juror misconduct.
Entertainment
Peetah Morgan, Lead Singer of Morgan Heritage, Passes Away at 47
Reggae enthusiasts worldwide are mourning the untimely passing of Peetah Morgan, the lead singer of the renowned reggae band Morgan Heritage. The somber news was announced by the band through a heartfelt statement shared on their Instagram on Sunday, February 25.
The band’s statement, while confirming Peetah’s passing, did not disclose the cause of death, however reports indicate that he died from a massive stroke.
Peetah Morgan was 47 years old at the time of his demise. The music industry and fans alike are left in shock as they grapple with the sudden loss of the veteran singer.
The family’s statement expressed gratitude for the overwhelming love and support received, asking for continued prayers during this difficult time. They also requested respect for their privacy as they navigate through the process of healing.
Peetah Morgan’s contribution to reggae music, especially as the frontman of Morgan Heritage, has left an indelible mark. As fans come together to remember his legacy, the reggae community mourns the loss of a talented artist who has left an enduring impact on the genre.
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